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through的用法总结
在 英语学习 中,我们需要记忆大量的单词,既要理解它们的意思,也要明白它们的用法,那么through的用法是什么呢?下面是我给大家带来的through的用法 总结 _through的用法例句,以供大家参考,我们一起来看看吧!
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through的相关解释
through的用法总结
through的短语搭配
through的用法例句
● through的相关解释
prep. 通过,穿过;经由;透过;凭借
adv. 从头到尾;彻底;自始至终;
adj. (电话)接通;通话完毕;有洞的;直达的
● through的用法总结
一、作介词
(1) 从…中通过;贯穿,穿过(强调丛物体内部或一定范围内),透过
We started to push our way through crowds of children.
The River Thames flows through London. On our way we had to pass through Hudson Street.
The sunlight was coming in through the window. The sound echoed through the hall.
(2) 通过,凭借( 方法 手段),经由
He became rich through hard work and ability.
We learn to speak through speaking. He got the job through his uncle.
(3) 由于,因为…的关系
He failed through lack of experience.
(4) 自始至终;从头到尾/底
The children are too young to sit through a long concert.
We worked through the night.
(5) 经受;经历
That was a small matter after the Cultural Revolution they had been through.
辨析:through ,across ,over (复习)
The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, _______ deserts, _______ mountains, ______ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.
Go _______ the bridge _______ the river, and you will find the shop.
I have made friends right ________ the world.
The crowd of people walked past the City Hall to the Center Square.
Through by 表示“通过”时,through 后常加名词表示手段媒介,而by 后常加工具具体名词以及-ing 形式。
He got that job through his uncle.
You can succeed by working hard. I sent the letter by airmail.
二、作副词
(1) 通过,过去 (可与许多动词连用)
The flood is too deep to drive through.
(2) 彻底地;接通电话
Don’t tell me how it ends---I haven’t read it through.
You’re through to London, sir!
through的常见搭配
Get through
① 通过;度过
He got through his examinations.
② 做完;吃完;饮完
We managed to get through the work in four hours.
We got a lot of whisky at the party.
③ 打通电话 (vi)
I couldn’t get through to my mother last night.
Go through ① 经历 (痛苦困难)
You have no idea what I went through to get this finished in time.
② 翻阅;检查查看
We shall go through the book together.
We must go through the accounts.
③ 通过,成交,被批准 (vi)
If this deal doesn’t go through, we’re ruined.
The plan did not go through.
See through ① 看穿;看透 We saw through the trick.
② 帮助渡过 (see...through) It’ll be hard for you, but we’ll see you through.
Live through 经历(而活过来) He has lived through two wars and three revolutions.
Look / glance through 匆匆看一遍;检查
I will look through the notes and see if they are worth reprinting.
Fall through 失败 Through lack of funds the scheme fell through.
All through ① 在整整(这段时间)中; 在整个范围内
They slept all through the day.
There was silence all through the little house.
② 一直地 we hoped all through that you would come back.
Through thick and thin 同甘共苦;无论是在患难或安乐中
They stuck together through thick and thin.
Be wet through 湿透 Your clothes were are wet through with the rain.
Pull through 使痊愈,脱险
We though that she was going to die but penicillin pulled her through.
Break through 突围出来(breakthrough n.)
The soldiers were surrounded by the enemy but managed to break through.
● through的 短语 搭配
through and through
完全, 彻底, 地地道道, 彻头彻尾
go through
经历, 遭受;仔细(或挨个)搜寻;被正式批准;用光;被连续出版;匆忙离开以躲避责任;潜逃
break through
突破, 冲破;取得成就
come through
幸存, 安然度过;脱险;发送, 接收;总计;停泊;停止;审议后通报
see through
识破, 看穿
pull through
摆脱疾病;渡过难关
run through
遍布;贯穿;弥漫
follow through
击球后做随球动作
live through
熬过
fall through
一无所成;失败
sit through
挨到(乏味或冗长的会议、表演)结束
muddle through
差强人意地应付;设法应付
show through
不经意地显露
check through
彻底检查;彻底调查
flick through
浏览;飞快翻阅
through the ages
自古至今;历史上
through thick and thin
不顾艰难险阻, 赴汤蹈火, 同甘共苦
through the back door
开后门;用不正当途径
wet through
完全湿透的
put me through to
为我接通电话
● through的用法例句
1. A brilliant shaft of sunlight burst through the doorway.
一束耀眼的阳光从门口照射进来。
2. The company I work for went through a rough patch.
我所在的公司经历了一段困难时期。
3. Mobutu ascended through the ranks, eventually becoming commander of the army.
蒙博托出身行伍,通过一级级晋升,最终成为了陆军司令。
4. The savoury smell greeted them as they went through the door.
他们进门时一阵香味扑鼻而来。
5. I went through about four years of being addicted to video games.
我大约有4年时间沉迷在电子游戏中。
6. The winner of each preliminary goes through to the final.
每场初赛的获胜者进入决赛。
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through用法
hrough prep(连词).
(1)从……通过,穿过
e. g. The River Thames flows through London. 泰晤士河流经伦敦。
比较:across是从平面或表面穿过,如across the street, 而along 是沿着……走。
(2)在……中,一直到
e. g. She nursed me through my long illness.我病了很长时间,她都一直护理着我。
(3)经历,经受
e. g. He was through too much during the war. 战争中他经历了太多。
(4)通过
e. g. We got the news through our friend. 我们通过朋友得到了这个消息。
He got the job through his uncle. 他通过他叔叔得到了这份工作。
(5)(指原因、理由)由于,因为,相当于because of 和as a result。
e. g. We missed the plane through being held up on the motorway.
由于高速公路上交通堵塞,我们误了班机。
e. g. I lost the job through no fault of mine.我失去了工作并不是由于我自己的原因。
through的用法
through
1. 穿过;通过
The river runs through our village.
这条河穿过我们的村子。
2. 以,用,凭借
She got the position through her older brother.
她通过她哥哥获得那个职位。
3. 由于,因为
They became unemployed through no fault of their own.
他们的失业不是由于自身的过失造成的。
4. 从...开始至终;在...整个期间
He read through the manuscript.
他把手稿从头到尾看了。
5. 遍及,在...各处;在...之间,在...之中
She has traveled through Europe.
她已游遍欧洲。
6. 完成;(做)完,(耗)尽
We all got through our examinations.
我们考试都通过了。
7. 【美】从...直至
I'll be staying at camp for five days, Monday through Friday.
我将露营五天,从星期一到星期五。
8. 越过...的限制;不顾
ad.
1. 穿过,通过
2. 直达[(+to)]
This train goes through to Paris.
这列火车直达巴黎。
3. 从头至尾,直至完成
They played cards the whole night through.
他们通宵打牌。
4. 以及格(或满意)的成绩
5. (电话)接通[(+to)]
Can you put me through to Mrs. Lodge?
请给我接洛奇太太好吗?
6. 透,彻底
You shouldn't have gone out in the rain -- you're wet through.
你原不应冒雨外出,这不,浑身湿透了。
a.
1. 直达的,直通的[B]
I'll take a through train.
我想搭直达车。
2. 贯穿的,过境的[B]
3. 完成的,结束的[F][(+with)]
Are you through with your letter?
你信写完了吗?
4. 完结的,断交的,戒绝的[F][(+with)]
He is through with smoking.
他已不再抽烟。
Pearl and I are through.
珀尔和我吹了。
5. 【英】(电话)接通的
6. 【美】(电话)通话完毕的
through怎么用英语怎么读
through
读法:英 [θru:] 美 [θru]
用法:
1、在美国,through意为“完了的”,through with意为“关于……完了的”。
get through with the examination意为“考试完毕”,但get through the examination(没有with)在英美都意为“考试及格”;
2、through可作形容词。
He is through with asking questions.
若将句中的with省去,through仍为形容词,但asking则变成了现在分词。
3、across和through的区别同on和in类似,across指从表面穿过,而through则指从三维空间中间穿过。
释义:
prep.透过;经由;通过,穿过;凭借
adv.从头到尾;彻底;自始至终
adj.(电话)接通;通话完毕;有洞的;直达的
例句:
I looked through the keyhole.
我通过锁眼向里看。
扩展资料
词义辨析
across,along,over,through这些前置词均有“横过、穿过”之意。区别如下:
across指“从……的一边到另一边”,强调横过,多与动态动词连用。
along指沿着一条直线在水平方向上运动。一般表动态,有时也与静态动词连用。
over常和动态动词连用,指“从……上面越过”或“横越”;表静态时,指“在彼处”。
through侧重从一端穿到另一端。
through 什么意思?用法?
prep.
1.
通过,穿过,经过:
We walked rapidly through the back door.
我们快速走过后门。
We pushed our way through the crowd.
我们从人群中挤过去。
2.
遍及;在…的中间;在…之间;从一边到一边:
I toured through Europe last summer.
去年夏天我周游了欧洲。
to swing through the trees
在树间荡来荡去
3.
从头到尾,在(整整一段时间)中:
I have to work through the winter vacation.
我整个寒假都得工作。
We worked through the night.
我们通宵工作。
4.
[美国英语]直到(某一时刻):
The supermarket is open from Monday through Saturday.
这家超市自星期一一直开到星期六。
from 1980 through 2002
从1980年一直到2002年底
5.
闯过;通过:
to go through a red light
闯红灯
6.
结束, 完成;达到…的末尾:
Are you through your homework?
家庭作业做完了吗?
He got through his driving test last week.
他上周通过了驾驶测验。
7.
借助,凭借;经由:
I got the news through my wife.
我通过妻子得知消息的。
I finished the essay through her help.
我借助她的帮助完成了这篇文章。
8.
由于;因为:
The accident happened through her inexperience.
事故的发生是由于她缺乏经验。
He made mistakes through his carelessness.
他因为粗心而犯了错误。
9.
冲过,突破;越过…的限制:
to fight one's way through red tape
冲破官僚主义的重重障碍
adv.
1.
穿过,通过;自此端至彼端
2.
彻底,从头至尾
3.
一直到底;直到结束
4.
遍及;完全地,彻头彻尾地 [亦作 through and through]
5.
出来,出现
6.
(电话)使用中,接通着
adj.
1.
(道路、通道、车票等)可通行的,直通的
2.
[美国英语]直达的;全程的
3.
完成的,结束的
4.
穿过的;有洞的
5.
[英国英语](电话)接通的;[美国英语]通话完毕的
6.
完蛋了的;智穷计尽的
7.
(桥梁桁架)下承(式)的,穿过